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HEINRICH BOELL
Who
gave the Foundation its name?
Heinrich Boell (1917-1985) was one of the Federal Republic of Germany's
most important and best-known authors. "Bound by the times and my contemporaries,
to what my generation has lived through, experienced, seen, and heard,"
as he himself wrote, he was the critical chronicler of Germany’s history
at mid-century.
He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1972 for his novels
and short stories. His courageous and unerring
intervention significantly enriched and influenced political culture
in Germany. Throughout his life, Heinrich Böll transcended all ideological
boundaries in his committed support of persecuted fellow writers, civil
rights activists, and political prisoners; this once earned him the mocking
title of "Warden of the Dissident Wayfarers" in an East German magazine.
His global commitment to human rights greatly enhanced the image
of the Federal Republic of Germany and fostered international understanding.
His books and essays vividly portray the first 40 years of German democracy
following the Nazi dictatorship. Committed to speaking out against the
global threat of nuclear destruction, he was actively involved in the
peace movement in the early 1980s.
Heinrich Böll was president of PEN International
for several years. His most important works include "The Bread of
Our Early Years," "Billiards at Half-past Nine," "The Clown," "Group Portrait
with Lady," "The Lost Honour of Katharina Blum," "Women in a River Landscape,"
and "Irish Journal." Many of his books have been made into films.
With the approval of the Böll family and the National Convention of Bündnis
90/Die Grünen (Green Party), the Foundation carries the name of Heinrich
Böll because he embodied that rare combination of political awareness,
artistic creativity, and moral integrity which remains a model for
future generations. The courage to stand up for one's beliefs; encouragement
to meddle in public affairs; and unconditional activism in support of
dignity and human rights were characteristics of the writer Heinrich Böll.
The Foundation is committed to that tradition.
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Copyright © 2001-2006, Heinrich Böll Foundation.
All rights reserved.
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